How many quarts in a gallon?

1 gallon = 4 quarts

8 pints · 16 cups · 128 fl oz · 1/2 gallon = 2 quarts

Converter

Common amounts in cups

Scale:

16 cups = 128 fl oz

Fluid ounces
128 fl oz
Cups
16
Tablespoons
256
Teaspoons
768
Milliliters
3,785 mL
Measure with
16 cups
Other cup standards

US cups: 16 · nutrition-label cups (240 mL): 15.773 · metric cups (250 mL): 15.142 · UK fluid ounces: 133.23

US customary cup = 236.6 mL

A US gallon holds 4 quarts. Each quart is 2 pints and each pint is 2 cups, so a gallon is also 8 pints, 16 cups or 128 fl oz. Half a gallon is 2 quarts, the size of the common milk and juice carton.

The names describe the ladder: a quart is a quarter of a gallon and a pint is half a quart. Many people learn it from the "gallon man" drawing, a large G with four Q's inside, two P's in each Q and two C's in each P.

Gallons to quarts, pints and cups
GallonsQuartsPintsCupsLiters
0.251240.95
0.52481.89
0.7536122.84
148163.79
1.5612245.68
2816327.57
312244811.36
520408018.93
Quarts to gallons
QuartsGallonsCupsFluid ounces
10.25432
20.5864
30.751296
4116128
61.524192
8232256
12348384
16464512
US vs. UK (imperial) measures
MeasureUSUK
1 cup237 mL250 mL (metric cup)
1 pint473 mL568 mL
1 quart946 mL1,137 mL
1 gallon3,785 mL4,546 mL

US gallon vs. UK gallon

A UK (imperial) gallon also holds 4 quarts, but its quarts are larger. The imperial gallon is 4.546 liters, about 4.8 US quarts, against 3.785 liters for the US gallon. US recipes and labels always mean the US gallon.

Quarts in the kitchen

Stock, broth and buttermilk often come in 1-quart cartons, and a 4-cup liquid measuring cup holds exactly a quart. Four fills of that cup make a gallon. More on the smaller units in cups and ounces in a quart.

Questions

How many quarts in a gallon?

4 US quarts.

How many quarts in a half gallon?

2 quarts.

How many pints in a gallon?

8 pints. A quart is 2 pints.

How many gallons is 6 quarts?

1 1/2 gallons.

By Alton Vieira · Updated . Sources: US customary units: NIST Handbook 44. How we calculate.